Thursday, 24 April 2014

Pointers in C

1.  What is (void*)0?
A. Representation of NULL pointer
B. Representation of void pointer
C. Error
D. None of above
Answer: Option A
Explanation:

2.  Can you combine the following two statements into one?
char *p;
p = (char*) malloc(100);
A. char p = *malloc(100);
B. char *p = (char) malloc(100);
C. char *p = (char*)malloc(100);
D. char *p = (char *)(malloc*)(100);
Answer: Option C
Explanation:

3.  In which header file is the NULL macro defined?
A. stdio.hB. stddef.h
C. stdio.h and stddef.hD. math.h
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The macro "NULL" is defined in locale.h, stddef.h, stdio.h, stdlib.h, string.h, time.h, and wchar.h.


4.  How many bytes are occupied by near, far and huge pointers (DOS)?
A. near=2 far=4 huge=4B. near=4 far=8 huge=8
C. near=2 far=4 huge=8D. near=4 far=4 huge=8
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
near=2, far=4 and huge=4 pointers exist only under DOS. Under windows and Linux every pointers is 4 bytes long.


5.  If a variable is a pointer to a structure, then which of the following operator is used to access data members of the structure through the pointer variable?
A. .B. &
C. *D. ->
Answer: Option D


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